“Come
when Called”
Pick a word – “Come” / “Here” / “Front” / “To me” / “Fall
In”
Now I want you to think about the word you want to use,
do you use that to mean anything else in the dogs life? Could you be confusing
your dog?
I find that MANY of us. ME included use the words “Come
on” ALL the time as encouragement and we use it really casually coming in from
the back yard we say it anytime we want our dog to follow and just walk with
us. IF this sounds like you DO NOT use the word “Come” you will confuse your
dog. It is far easier to start new habits with a word like “Here” then it is to
break old habits.
For the rest of this handout from now on our Recall word
will be “Here” but you can choose to use any word as long as your family will
be consistent with it. You can use your dog’s name in front of the command if
you wish. It isn’t mandatory but I feel it helps to get the dogs attention
before the command is given. “Fido Here” If you have multiple dogs it is
mandatory to train with the dogs name in front of each command otherwise all
the dogs will respond.
When and ONLY when to use “Here”
ONLY use your word when you have a way to reinforce the
command if your dog doesn’t listen AND when you are practicing the following
exercises.
OR if you are 110% sure they will come without a doubt
the 1st time no matter what.
What if my dog is loose in the house or back yard and I
can’t catch or don’t want to chase them to reinforce the command. I know that
there are times like… It’s 5am and raining outside. You let Fido out to potty.
You have a large yard, Your in your slippers and you want Fido to come back
inside you have 2 options.
1.
Say “Fido Here” … if Fido is too entranced in
a smell. DO NOT repeat “Here” … Put on your shoes and go get Fido to reinforce
the command that you gave. At no time do you EVER want “Here” to be optional to
your dog.
2.
Use Anything else if you don’t want to go
outside after them. Shake a food bowl, “I have a cookie”, “Fido”, Whistle,
“Puppy puppy” or whatever else you want to use. It’s ok to admit that we are
lazy sometimes and that’s fine! Just don’t jeopardize all of the hard work you
have put in on teaching the command to let the dog believe it is really
optional on one occasion.
Training Exercises
Teaching the Foundation
Luring / Teaching Foundation
Start with your dog in front of you on leash. Show your
dog a treat command “Fido Here” and bring the food up towards your center and
run backwards encouraging your dog “Yes”, “Good Job” etc. Get EXCITED for your
dog.I want you to be valuable to your dog and more exciting than the ball,
squirrel or skateboard that they might see. When you stop have the treat at
your dogs nose level and bring it directly up into you and your dog will
automatically sit. We teach the auto sit
as part of “Here” so that once your dog gets to you it gives them something to
do. Instead of coming and then running off. Lots of dogs learn all I have to do
is come in to you then I can take off again. No…. You come in to me, sit and
wait. Then you will Release your dog with whatever your release word is for
basic commands we recommend “Free” but again up to you.
Building Excitement
Have someone else restrain your dog by holding your dog
on a harness or by holding on to the front of their chest. Instruct the person
holding your dog to only release their restraint on your dog when they hear you
say “Here” But not until then. While someone is restraining your dog take a
treat and taunt your dog with it. “Look what I have”… then run backwards say
“Fido Here” as soon as your dog heads toward you keep backing up when your dog
gets to you stop and bring your food up and they should sit. Treat and release
and Praise. You will see the dramatic increase in excitement and drive to come
toward you after practicing this exercise.
Proofing Exercises
Get a 20-30ft long line (leash).
Toss treats crumbled up on the ground.. let your dog go
eat some. Sneak away from your dog have some treats in your hand and command
“Fido Here” If your dog does not respond make a quick pop on the leash to
surprise your dog and immediately after repeat “Here” the second your dog turns
toward you back up and start praising right away. Once your dog is to you then
stop and bring your food up and they should sit. Treat, praise and release. The leash correction you make should be enough
to surprise your dog but it should in no way pull or force your dog your direction.
I want to surprise and get the dogs attention and then I want the dog to choose
and come my way on his own. I don’t want to force him to come to me. I want him
to WANT to.
Repeat until your dog turns toward and heads toward you
on the 1st time you call them.
If you need to repeat this more than twice you need to evaluate
if you have done enough foundation training with your dog that he really
understands what “Here” Means or he just doesn’t care and the 1st
two corrections you made when he ignored you weren’t effective. So IF you are
certain you have done enough foundation training then you may need to increase
the technique of your correction to make it effective.
From here we increase the level of distractions and
scenarios in which we practice.
Please keep in mind that this is a general overview to how we teach the dog to come back to you. In an ideal training program we don't start teaching recall until the dog walks well on a leash and we have already set some other foundation training. We adjust all training plans to the individual dog and owners needs and learning style. Some dogs may respond and work on a flat collars others might need a different type of training collar.
Paws In Progress
Dog Training with Eleza Kerfoot
www.pawsinprogress.com
(916)251-7671
Discover the Potential in your Paws!
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